An infant in Wisconsin has died of measles, the first measles death in the state since 1990, according to Wausau Pilot & Review. Here is what we know so far, what is still unknown, and the plain questions you can bring to your clinician.
The state has logged 431 measles cases this year, including six in Marathon County, as of November 2026. The questions below are a good place to start with your own family.

What happened in Wisconsin
Wausau Pilot & Review reports that an infant died of measles and that this is the state’s first measles death since 1990. You can read the whole report in the Wausau Pilot & Review report.
What is not known yet
Early reports of a death often leave out details such as how the infant was exposed and whether the cases are linked. Those answers may come later, so watch for updates from your local health department, which also posts case counts and any exposure notices.
Research on how infant deaths are counted is published in journals such as the American Journal of Public Health. A 2019 study there used linked birth and death certificates to measure infant mortality trends in Wisconsin from 1999 to 2016: 2019 Wisconsin infant mortality study.
Questions about measles itself
Questions about how measles spreads, what treatment involves, how long symptoms take to appear, and the MMR vaccine schedule belong with your clinician. If you think you or your child may have measles, call your clinician or seek urgent care right away so the office can plan for your visit.
Published research is indexed on PubMed Central, for example this article: PubMed Central research article.
Start with these questions:
- Is my child’s measles vaccination up to date, and when is the next dose due?
- If I was vaccinated many years ago, should I be checked for immunity?
- If we have been around someone with measles, who should we call first?
- Which symptoms mean we should be seen the same day?
- Which steps protect a baby who is too young for the MMR vaccine in our household?
Practical next steps
- Read the Wausau Pilot & Review report for the details that matter in your area.
- Check your local health department for current case counts and exposure notices.
- Call your clinician with the questions above before you make any decisions about your family’s care.
By Gut, Gum and Nail Health Editorial Team